Showing posts with label penguin. Show all posts
Showing posts with label penguin. Show all posts

Monday, February 2, 2015

Penguins (New & Improved!)

Welcome! I took a month off to contemplate what the future of this blog looked like. The result: I've tried to make it more friendly to non-Texas teachers, since many parents of pre-schoolers, home-schoolers, and librarians and teachers outside Texas visit me online.

Having said that, the Texas TEKS are still posted, but now they're at the end of each story time/lesson. I'm also trying to incorporate a lot more movement activities, so look for more easy crafts, action rhymes and games as 2015 unfolds.

Penguin Story Time was an idea I posted last year, and since it's been very chilly here in Texas, I felt like keeping with the polar theme was appropriate. Post comments and ideas! I love hearing from you!

Penguin StoryTime


We’re investigating polar animals this month.  This program features both expository and literary texts, as well as technology, poems, and action rhyme about penguins.


INTRODUCTION


Welcome Song:  Welcome to the Library (To “London Bridge is Falling Down.”)
Welcome to the library, library, library
Welcome to the library, please come inside and read
We’re glad to have you here today, here today, here today
We’re glad to have you here today, today’s a special day.


Welcome Fingerplay & Song: Rock, Scissors, Paper (To tune of Frere Jacques)
(sung) Rock scissors paper, rock scissors paper, one two three, play with me
(spoken) Left hand paper, right hand paper, it’s a butterfly
(sung) Repeat refrain
(spoken) Left hand rock, right hand scissors, it s a snail
(sung)   Repeat refrain
(spoken) Right hand rock, left hand paper, it’s a helicopter


Library Rules: 
1: Keep a quiet voice (put one finger to mouth like “shh”)
2.  Keep your eyes on the story & the speaker (make 2 with fingers, hold to eyes)
3.  Be sure to listen (3 fingers make big ears on either side of your head)
4.  And when we move in the library, we use walking feet (make 4 fingers the 
ground, other hand make 2 fingers “walk” on the ground.)


Learning Targets: Today we are going to learn about penguins, where they live, what they eat, and some amazing things only penguins do. We are also going to read a poem, play games, tell jokes, and learn about using computers to find information.  


Word of the Week:
English:  Penguin (say it, syllabicate it, spell in the air.  Can you think of words
that rhyme with penguin? (We had a hard time: heaven, sequin?)
Spanish:  Pingüino (pin GWEE noh)
ASL: Sign language is a real language where people use their hands to communicate.  We make the sign for penguin by holding our arms straight down by our sides and sticking them out like penguin feet.  Now “waddle” on your hips (if sitting, otherwise use feet) back & forth to look like you’re moving like a penguin! (This sign is one I often let the children “guess” before telling them - someone in every class can predict before seeing it!)


ACTIVITIES


Story #1: Tacky The Penguin.  (Helen Lester, Hougton Mifflin, 1987.)
Pre-Reading:  Look at the cover- how is Tacky already not looking like a normal penguin? (slumped, funnt shirt, disheveled tie)  Who are those other animals and what are they holding?  What does the word “tacky’ mean (for Pre-K, we simply said it’s a way to describe people who do their own thing & don’t follow the rules!)
During the Story:  There are opportunities for movement: have kids “march” just their feet sitting down, or their hands...
Reflection:  Picture-walk through the book a second time to show beginning, middle and end, or problems/solutions.


Action Rhyme:  In The Land of Ice and Snow (stand)
In the land of ice and snow (shiver, say brr)
Where the freezing, cold winds blow (blow or use arms to show wind)
Lives a bird who’s quite a sight (binoculars)
With his suit of black & white (run hands over back/sides & tummy)
He can swim, but he can’t fly (mimic these actions)
The penguin is a funny guy! (waddle like penguin in place)


Song: Did You Ever See A Penguin? (to tune of “Did You Ever See A Lassie?”)
Did you ever see a penguin, a penguin, a penguin?
Did you ever see a penguin waddle this way and that?
Waddle this way and that way, waddle this way and that way
Did you ever see a penguin waddle this way and that?


Fingerplay:  Two Little Penguins

Two little penguins sitting on the ice (hold up two fingers)
One bows once, the other bows twice (made index fingers bow)
Waddle little penguins. Waddle away. (put fingers behind back)
Come back penguins. Time to play! (bring fingers to the front)
Jokes
Who's the penguin's favorite Aunt? (Aunt-Arctica!)
Why do penguins carry fish in their beaks? (Because they don't have any pockets!)
What's black & white, black & white & black & white? (A penguin rolling down a hill!)
Which side of a penguin has the most feathers? (The outside!)
What's black, white and red all over? (A penguin with a sunburn!) 


Poem:  Penguin by Meish Goldish, 101 Science Poems & Songs for Young Learners, Instructor Books


I know a bird
That cannot fly:
Penguin is its name.
It cannot fly,
But it can swim
With speed that wins it fame!
I know a bird
That lives on ice
And waddles by the sea.
It looks so cute
In its black-and-white suit,
As handsome as can be!


Poetry Suggestions: Have children clap a light rhythm as you read to notice the poem’s rhythm.  Have them raise arms or clap on end rhymes. (name/fame & sea/be)


Activity: Pin The Tail on the Penguin
Have one copy of a penguin as the base, and make another cut into 4 puzzle pieces - head, beak, body, flippers.  Glue the parts on top of the first penguin.  Good for kids who can’t label yet.  Alternately, there are a lot of worksheet-type choices to download if you search “parts of a penguin” in online images.


Online Learning:  Pebblego Online Encyclopedia.  (Animals>Birds>Penguins.)
(If you don’t have access to PebbleGo, the Dallas, Fort Worth, Pittsburgh and San Diego Zoos all have excellent web resources to look at with your little ones.)
Pre-Reading:  4 types of penguins presented- choose one.  Look at headings (bread crumbs) to show students how to access at home or get to another animal.
During:  Use tech vocabulary like “cursor” “webpage” “text” “graphics’” and “tab” to familiarize students with words they need to know to use technology fluently.
Reflection: Pin The Tail on the Penguin activiy works well, as would drawing/tracing penguins and writing (or having an adult take dictation) about penguins.


Craft: Penguin coloring pages abound- this cute little penguin only requires a minimum of instruction and turns out very cute.  


Additional Materials
Websites I found helpful in making this lesson:


THIS WEEK’S TEKS 
                          1 a, c, f, g     Print Awareness
                          2 b, c, e, i     Rhymes & Phonological Awareness
                          3 a                Phonics
                          4 a, b            Prediction & Reading Strategies
                          6 a,               Story Elements
                          7                   Poetry
                          8 a, b            Retell Stories, Story Elements
                          9                   Author’s Purpose
                          10 b, c, d      Predict, Evaluate & Retell Stories
             12 a, b               identify various forms & techniques of media
                          18 a              Oral & Written Conventions
                          19 a              Generate Questions
                          20 a              Whole Group Research
                          21 a, b          Library Procedures
                        RC(fig19) a,b,d,f,e       Read Assorted Literature,
Generate Questions, Whole Group Research, Predictions/Inference, Pair Fiction & Non-Fiction, Retell and Summarize Stories Reading Comprehension
                          n/a                   Book Selection

Tuesday, January 21, 2014

K 19: Penguins

KINDERGARTEN LESSON PLAN                                                         Week of January 21
Penguins
THIS WEEK’S TEKS 
                                    1 a, c, f, g        Print Awareness
                                    2 b, c, e, i        Rhymes & Phonological Awareness
                                    3 a                   Phonics
                                    4 a, b               Prediction & Reading Strategies
                                    6 a,                  Story Elements
                                    7                      Poetry
                                    8 a, b               Retell Stories, Story Elements
                                    9                      Author’s Purpose
                                    10 b, c, d         Predict, Evaluate & Retell Stories
12 a, b               identify various forms & techniques of media
                                    18 a                 Oral & Written Conventions
                                    19 a                 Generate Questions
                                    20 a                 Whole Group Research
                                    21 a, b             Library Procedures
                        RC(fig19) a,b,d,f,e       Read Assorted Literature, Generate Questions,
Whole Group Research, Predictions/Inference,
Pair Fiction & Non-Fiction, Retell and Summarize Stories
Reading Comprehension
                                    n/a                   Book Selection

           
Intent: Investigate polar animals this week with a storytime about penguins.  Where do they live, what do they eat, what are they like?  Stories, songs and videos will tell us all about Penguins!




1. INTRODUCTION
a.      Welcome Song:  Welcome to the Library (To “London Bridge is Falling Down.”)
Welcome to the library, library, library.
Welcome to the library, please come inside and read.
We’re glad to have you here today, here today, here today.
We’re glad to have you here today, today’s a special day.




b.       Welcome Fingerplay & Song: Rock, Scissors, Paper (To tune of Frere Jacques)
Rock scissors paper, rock scissors paper, one two three play with me
Left hand paper, right hand paper, it’s a butterfly
Repeat refrain
Left hand rock, right hand scissors, it s a snail
Repeat refrain
Right hand rock, left hand paper, it’s a helicopter

c. Set Library Behavioral Expectations: (reinforce / commend examples)
c.       MYSTERY BAG:  Stuffed Penguin

d.  Word of the Week:  (Forms a cornerstone of the lesson, aids in understanding and connecting text themes)
i.                    English: Penguin – fairness is when things are equal, and people are playing by the rules  Say it, syllabicate it, spell it in the air.
ii.                  Spanish: pingüino (pin GWEE noh)
iii.                ASL (American Sign Language.)  Sign language is a real language where people use their hands to communicate.  Hold your hands near your hips and stick them out like penguin feet.  Now “waddle” by moving your hands up and down.  http://www.signingsavvy.com/sign/PENGUIN/2077/1


f.         Intent & Agenda:  Today we are going to learn about penguins, those birds that live in the coldest part of the world, the South pole.  (Show on globe.)

2. STORY #1: Tacky the Penguin by Helen Lester, Houghton Mifflin, 1987.)
a.  Pre-reading:  Based on cover, what will story be about?

b.  READ:

c.        Reflection:  Picture walk through the story a second time, examining why the hunters chose to leave the penguins alone!

d.       Activity: Fingerplay “In the Land of Ice and Snow.
  In the land of ice and snow                            (shiver and say “brrr!” )
  Where the freezing, cold winds blow             (blow)
  Lives a bird who’s quite a sight                    (make circles w/ fingers and put to eyes like binoculars) 
  With his suit of black and white.                  (run hands along side of body, then tummy)
  He can swim, but he can’t fly.                      (swim and shake head “yes”, fly and shake head “no”)
 The penguin is a funny guy!

e.       Activity 2:  Action Song “ Did you Ever See A Penguin?”
Did you ever see a penguin, a penguin, a penguin?
Did you ever see a penguin waddle this way and that?
Waddle this way and that way, waddle this way and that way
Did you ever see a penguin waddle this way and that?

 Penguin JOKES

Who's the penguin's favorite Aunt?
(Aunt-Arctica!)
Why do penguins carry fish in their beaks?
(Because they don't have any pockets!)
What's black and white, black and white, and black and white?
(A penguin rolling down a hill!)
Which side of a penguin has the most feathers?
(The outside!)
What's black, white and red all over?
(A penguin with a sunburn!) 

3.  POEM
Penguin
I know a bird
That cannot fly:
Penguin is its name.
It cannot fly,
But it can swim
With speed that wins it fame!
I know a bird
That lives on ice
And waddles by the sea.
It looks so cute
In its black-and-white suit,
As handsome as can be!
by Meish Goldish, 101 Science Poems & Songs for Young Learners, Instructor Books



4.  Resource 2: PebbleGo Animals: Penguins   (accessed from databases January 21, 2014)
            Pre-reading: 4 types of penguins presented.  We’ll pick one.  Look at headings to show what to expect when reading.
Read:  Use vocabulary of technology, like “cursor” “webpage” “text” “graphics.”  Take time to look at definitions of unknown words and answer questions.
Reflection:  What will we do on MLK Day to make the world a more loving, kind, peaceful place (Ideas- smiling, vowing not to fight with siblings, helping parents, saying thank you and please all day, holding doors open for people, calling a loved one who lives far away, cleaning up trash, donating used goods to needy…)
Extension: I Celebrate MLK: song by “Harry Kindergarten” on You Tube http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wQy1o6JVPIQ accessed January 13, 2014


5. Resource #3 A Penguin Story.  Accessed from Tumblebooks, running time 3.5 minutes.


5. ACTIVITY (pick one)
 Penguin coloring page.

6.  Check out books
Continue training kids on use of shelf markers so we can graduate to shelves in next week or so.

7.  Conclusion
a. Circle:
    i.  review intent
    ii.  word of week in English, Spanish, and ASL.
iii.                closing song (stays the same all year)  open shut them open shut them raise your hands up high.  Open shut them open shut them wave and say goodbye.

b.      Line Up By… “Eye Spy” game. . . I spy someone wearing.. have kids say the child’s name, that kid can line up. 

Websites I found helpful in making this lesson:
http://www.pinterest.com/4storytime/penguins-storytime/

Additional Material:
KWL: Previous knowledge on penguins.
Video:  PebbleGo:       Polar animals (PebbleGo Animals/Polar Animals)
                                      Emperor Penguins
              Tumblebooks: Crittercam/Emperor penguins! (edit, segment only at 6:00 in…)
                                        A Penguin Story

Action Song: “Did You Ever See a Penguin?”
Did you ever see a penguin, a penguin, a penguin?
Did you ever see a penguin waddle this way and that?
Waddle this way and that way, waddle this way and that way
Did you ever see a penguin waddle this way and that?
Credit: Childhood


Fingerplay: “Two Little Penguins”
Two little penguins sitting on the ice (hold up two fingers)
One bows once, the other bows twice (made index fingers bow)
Waddle little penguins. Waddle away. (put fingers behind back)
Come back penguins. Time to play! (bring fingers to the front)
Credit: 
King County Library System